tri-Sodium citrate dihydrate

Supplier: MP BIOMEDICALS (FKA ICN BIOMED

Synonyms: Sodium Citrate Dihydrate, Sodium citrate tribasic dihydrate, Sodium Citrate, Dihydrate, Sodium 2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate dihydrate, Citric acid trisodium salt dihydrate

0219486891 0219486890
76177-248EA 112.41 USD
76177-248 76177-320
tri-Sodium citrate dihydrate
tri-Sodium citrate dihydrate

Citric acid is a key metabolic intermediate. Citrate is the starting point of the tricarboxylic acid cycle. Its concentration also coordinates several other metabolic pathways. Citric acid can form complexes with various cations, particularly with iron and calcium. In animals, citric acid improves the utilization of nutritional calcium. Citric acid is produced commercially by fermentation of carbohydrates derived from corn starch and from beet molasses.
Citric Acid, Trisodium Salt, Dihydrate is used as a substrate for citrate lyase, a buffer component; an anticoagulant. For anticoagulation use it is typically used at a concentration of approximately 0.129 M (i.e. for 4.5 mL blood use 16.0 mg sodium citrate and 2.1 mg citric acid).
To make a sodium citrate buffer use equimolar concentrations (typically approximately 0.05 M concentration) of citric acid, free acid and sodium citrate. Add equal volumes of each solution and titrate to the desired pH.
Room Temperature


  • ACS Grade
  • Presentation: White Powder
  • Freely soluble in water (> 100 mg/mL - clear, colorless solution). pH of a 0.1 M solution in water is approximately 7.5 to 9.0; Insoluble in alcohol.

Formula: Na₃C₆H₅O₇·2H₂O
MW: 294.1 g/mol
Boiling Pt: 309.6 °C (760 mmHg)) (lit.)
Melting Pt: > 300 °C (lit.)
Density: 1.76 g/cm³ (lit.)
Storage Temperature: Ambient
MDL Number: MFCD00150031
CAS Number: 6132-04-3
https://digitalassets.avantorsciences.com/adaptivemedia/rendition?id=e32147a215e8895f4b6db5aab1b99da667b795ac&vid=b929cda9d6f2eed18a8fefe57aa02b561af7c97f&prid=web&clid=SAPDAM https://digitalassets.avantorsciences.com/adaptivemedia/rendition?id=46555d0a69de8a0b25c7a72a93a98efa3bdae94a&vid=18be87a8247f7a0bfb99b2144c61e8eb370d13cf&prid=web&clid=SAPDAM

Order Now

Specification Test Results

Assay ≥99.0%
pH (5% aq soln) 7.0-9.0
Insoluble Matter ≤0.005%
Chloride Sulfate
≤0.005% Heavy Metals
≤0.003% Calcium
≤5 ppm

Learn more

About VWR

Avantor is a vertically integrated, global supplier of discovery-to-delivery solutions for...

Learn more About VWR