tri-Sodium citrate dihydrate
Supplier: MP BIOMEDICALS (FKA ICN BIOMED
Synonyms:
Sodium Citrate Dihydrate, Sodium citrate tribasic dihydrate, Sodium Citrate, Dihydrate, Sodium 2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate dihydrate, Citric acid trisodium salt dihydrate
Citric acid is a key metabolic intermediate. Citrate is the starting point of the tricarboxylic acid cycle. Its concentration also coordinates several other metabolic pathways. Citric acid can form complexes with various cations, particularly with iron and calcium. In animals, citric acid improves the utilization of nutritional calcium. Citric acid is produced commercially by fermentation of carbohydrates derived from corn starch and from beet molasses.
Citric Acid, Trisodium Salt, Dihydrate is used as a substrate for citrate lyase, a buffer component; an anticoagulant. For anticoagulation use it is typically used at a concentration of approximately 0.129 M (i.e. for 4.5 mL blood use 16.0 mg sodium citrate and 2.1 mg citric acid).
To make a sodium citrate buffer use equimolar concentrations (typically approximately 0.05 M concentration) of citric acid, free acid and sodium citrate. Add equal volumes of each solution and titrate to the desired pH.
Room Temperature
- ACS Grade
- Presentation: White Powder
- Freely soluble in water (> 100 mg/mL - clear, colorless solution). pH of a 0.1 M solution in water is approximately 7.5 to 9.0; Insoluble in alcohol.
Formula:
Na₃C₆H₅O₇·2H₂O MW: 294.1 g/mol Boiling Pt: 309.6 °C (760 mmHg)) (lit.) Melting Pt: > 300 °C (lit.) Density: 1.76 g/cm³ (lit.) Storage Temperature: Ambient |
MDL Number:
MFCD00150031 CAS Number: 6132-04-3 |
Specification Test Results
Assay | ≥99.0% |
pH (5% aq soln) | 7.0-9.0 |
Insoluble Matter | ≤0.005% |
Chloride | Sulfate |
≤0.005% | Heavy Metals |
≤0.003% | Calcium |
≤5 ppm |
Learn more
About VWR
Avantor is a vertically integrated, global supplier of discovery-to-delivery solutions for...